Square Meters (m²) to Hectares (ha) Conversion Calculator

square meters to hectare - m2 to ha

m2 to ha Conversion Calculator

Click on the following link if you want to convert hectares (ha) to square meters (m2)

History

Both square meters (m²) and hectares (ha) are units of area that come from the metric system, which was introduced in France in the late 18th century to bring consistency and simplicity to measurements.

The square meter is the base SI unit of area and represents a square that is one meter on each side.
The hectare, derived from the Greek word hekaton meaning “hundred,” was later created to make it easier to measure large areas of land. One hectare equals 10,000 square meters, or 100 ares.

While the square meter is used for small spaces like rooms and gardens, the hectare became the go-to unit for fields, forests, and farmland.

Common Usage

  • Square meters (m²) are used for smaller plots, buildings, or any surface area that can be measured precisely.
  • Hectares (ha) are used for larger areas of land, such as farms, parks, and estates.

For example, a city park of 25,000 m² covers 2.5 hectares, while an apartment of 80 m² is just a tiny fraction of a hectare.

Square Meters to Hectares Conversion

The conversion between these two units is straightforward, since both belong to the metric system.

1 hectare (ha) = 10,000 square meters (m²)
Therefore, 1 square meter (m²) = 0.0001 hectares (ha)

Example:

Convert 50,000 square meters to hectares.

ha = 50,000 ÷ 10,000
ha = 5 hectares

So, 50,000 m² equals 5 ha.

Conversion Table

Square Meters (m²)Hectares (ha)
1,000 m²0.1 ha
2,500 m²0.25 ha
5,000 m²0.5 ha
10,000 m²1 ha
20,000 m²2 ha
50,000 m²5 ha
100,000 m²10 ha
200,000 m²20 ha
500,000 m²50 ha
1,000,000 m²100 ha

Fun Facts

  1. One hectare is about two football fields in size, or 10,000 m².
  2. One square kilometer equals 100 hectares, which makes area conversions within the metric system simple and consistent.
  3. The hectare is not an official SI unit, but it is accepted for use and widely recognized globally for measuring land.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How many hectares are in one square meter?
One square meter equals 0.0001 hectares.

2. How do I convert square meters to hectares easily?
Divide the number of square meters by 10,000.
Example: 25,000 m² ÷ 10,000 = 2.5 ha.

3. Why are hectares used instead of square meters for land?
Because hectares make large land measurements simpler and easier to read. Saying “3 hectares” is easier than “30,000 square meters.”

4. Is hectare part of the SI system?
Technically, no. The SI unit for area is the square meter, but the hectare is accepted for everyday use.

5. How do I convert hectares back to square meters?
Multiply by 10,000.
Example: 5 ha × 10,000 = 50,000 m².

Quiz

Try to solve this short 5-question quiz:

How many square meters are in one hectare?

How many hectares are in 50,000 m²?

Which formula correctly converts m² to ha?

What’s the size of 0.3 hectare in square meters?

A rectangular field measures 200 m × 300 m. How many hectares is it?

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